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Practical Guide

What Is Included in a Complete Re-Roof?

A re-roof quotation is easy to compare once you know what belongs on it. This is the list.

Two quotations for the same roof can differ substantially and both be honest, because they are pricing different scopes. The way to compare them is not by the total but by what is on the list.

What a complete re-roof should include

  • Scaffolding — erection, the hire period, and dismantling.
  • Stripping the existing covering, including the old battens and any felt.
  • Disposal of everything stripped. Heavy, bulky and a real cost.
  • Timber inspection, with a stated position on what happens if defects are found.
  • New battens, to the correct grade and size, treated.
  • New underlay, with the type stated — breathable membranes and traditional felt behave very differently.
  • Insulation to meet the building regulations requirement, with the U-value stated.
  • The covering — named by manufacturer and product, not just "concrete tile".
  • Ventilation — at eaves and ridge as appropriate.
  • Ridge and hip, stating whether dry-fixed or mortar-bedded.
  • Verges, same question.
  • Valleys, and what they are formed in.
  • Flashings and leadwork to chimneys and abutments, and whether new or reused.
  • Making good and clearing the site.
  • Building control notification or self-certification, and who does it.
  • The guarantee — what kind, how long, and who stands behind it.

The five most often left off

ItemWhy it matters
Insulation upgradeRequired by building regulations on a full re-roof
Building control certificationThe paperwork a buyer's solicitor asks for later
New leadworkOld lead re-dressed rarely lasts as long as the new roof
VentilationA well-sealed modern roof without it invites condensation
ScaffoldingReal money, and it appears later if it is not in the price
Take two quotations and mark which of those five each one names. The difference in price usually explains itself immediately — and the cheaper quotation is frequently not cheaper work, just less of it.

Ventilation, which nobody asks about

Worth a moment because it is the item most likely to cause a problem that gets blamed on something else.

An old roof with no underlay ventilates itself through every gap. Put a modern covering and a membrane on the same building and you have made it far more airtight — which is the point, but it means the moisture that a household generates now needs somewhere to go.

Without adequate ventilation at eaves and ridge, that moisture condenses in the roof space, and the homeowner reasonably concludes the new roof leaks. It does not. It is condensation, and it is preventable at the design stage for very little money.

A re-roof quotation that mentions insulation but not ventilation has thought about half the problem.

Underlay is not just underlay

Traditional bitumen felt and modern breathable membranes are different products doing a similar job in different ways, and which one is used affects how the roof needs to be ventilated.

It is worth having the type named on the quotation. It is a small item that influences a large one.

Dry-fixed or mortar-bedded

Ridge tiles and verges have traditionally been bedded in mortar. Mortar cracks eventually, which is why so many roofs need ridge work long before they need re-covering.

Dry-fixed systems clamp mechanically instead, cost more up front, and do not depend on mortar staying sound. On a roof intended to last decades that is usually the better decision — but both are still used, so ask which is in the price.

What is usually not included, and reasonably so

  • Structural repairs beyond the ordinary. A cracked rafter or a decayed wall plate cannot be seen before stripping, so it is priced when exposed.
  • Chimney rebuilding. Repointing and flashing may be; a rebuild is a separate job.
  • Fascias, soffits and guttering. Frequently done at the same time and usually priced separately — and far cheaper while the scaffold is up.
  • Internal redecoration where there has been previous water damage.
  • Loft clearance. Worth doing before the crew arrives.

The two-minute comparison

Put the quotations side by side and check each one names: the covering product, the underlay type, the insulation and its U-value, the ventilation, whether ridge and verge are dry-fixed, the scaffold and hire period, the leadwork, the certification route and the guarantee.

Whichever names more of them is describing more of the job. That is usually the whole explanation for the difference in price.

Want a properly itemised quotation?

Tell us about the property and we will set out exactly what the job includes, line by line.

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FAQs

Quick Answers

What should be on a re-roof quotation?

Scaffolding, stripping and disposal, new battens and underlay, insulation with its U-value, the named covering product, ventilation, ridge and verge detail, valleys, flashings, making good, the certification route and the guarantee.

What gets left off most often?

Insulation, building control certification, new leadwork, ventilation and scaffolding. Those five explain most of the gap between a cheap quote and a thorough one.

Why does ventilation matter?

A new covering and membrane make a roof far more airtight than an old one. Without ventilation at eaves and ridge, household moisture condenses in the roof space — and gets blamed on the new roof leaking.

Should ridge tiles be mortared or dry-fixed?

Dry-fixed clamps mechanically and does not depend on mortar staying sound. It costs more up front and usually lasts better. Both are still used, so ask which is in the price.

What is reasonably excluded?

Structural repairs that cannot be seen until the roof is stripped, chimney rebuilding, fascias and guttering, and internal redecoration. All reasonable — but they should be stated as exclusions.

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Apex Roofing covers Cheshire and the surrounding area for complete roof replacement, new slate and tiled roofs and re-roofing.

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